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1.华侨大学 旅游学院,福建 泉州 362021
2.福建农林大学 农学院,福建 福州 350002
3.湖南大学 建筑与规划学院,湖南 长沙 410082
4.泉州师范学院 资源与环境科学学院,福建 泉州 362000
5.福建农林大学 乡村振兴学院,福建 福州 350002
韩光明,男,副教授,从事农村发展、文化遗产、旅游规划与管理研究,hangm@hqu.edu.cn。
朱朝枝,男,教授,博士生导师,从事农业多功能性、乡村振兴研究,3796826@163.com。
收稿:2025-11-02,
修回:2026-01-10,
纸质出版:2026-08-25
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韩光明, 郑瑜晗, 徐紫盈, 等. 新质生产力驱动城乡融合发展的作用机制与空间溢出效应[J]. 西北大学学报(自然科学版), 2026,56(4):784-799.
Han Guangming, Zheng Yuhan, Xu Ziying, et al. The driving mechanisms and spatial spillover effects of new quality productive forces on urban-rural integration development[J]. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2026, 56(4): 784-799.
韩光明, 郑瑜晗, 徐紫盈, 等. 新质生产力驱动城乡融合发展的作用机制与空间溢出效应[J]. 西北大学学报(自然科学版), 2026,56(4):784-799. DOI: 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-04-009.
Han Guangming, Zheng Yuhan, Xu Ziying, et al. The driving mechanisms and spatial spillover effects of new quality productive forces on urban-rural integration development[J]. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2026, 56(4): 784-799. DOI: 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-04-009.
新质生产力作为一种高科技、高效能、高质量的先进生产力形态,正日益成为驱动城乡融合发展的重要动力。在此背景下,基于2018—2022年30个省份的面板数据,采用熵值法测度新质生产力与城乡融合发展水平,利用耦合协调度模型、空间杜宾模型、中介效应模型等研究方法,分别从时间和空间角度系统检验新质生产力驱动城乡融合的作用机制与空间溢出效应,最终验证了“新质生产力-制度环境-空间载体”三元互动理论框架。研究结果表明:①新质生产力对城乡融合存在显著正向驱动作用,但相较之下,其对生态融合的影响较小;②整体来看,我国新质生产力与城乡融合耦合协调度变化水平呈现稳步上升趋势,但仍具有较为明显的区域差异;③新质生产力通过“数字赋能、产业升级、要素流动”3条路径对城乡融合发展水平产生一定影响,但值得注意的是,虽然新质生产力发展能促进劳动力和资本要素的流动,但对城乡融合发展有负面影响;④新质生产力对城乡融合存在显著正向空间溢出效应,即新质生产力对周边地区城乡融合同样存在正向影响。通过时间和空间尺度交叉验证,揭示了新质生产力对城乡融合的影响效应及机制,可为差异化城乡融合政策的制定提供依据。
New Quality Productive Forces (NQPF) represent an advanced form of productivity characterized by high technology
high efficiency
and high quality. Ultimately
a "NQPF-Institutional Environment-Spatial Carrier" ternary interaction theoretical framework is empirically validated. The findings are four fold: First
NQPF exerts a significant positive driving effect on urban-rural integration; however
its impact on ecological integration is relatively weaker. Second
overall
the coupling coordination between NQPF and urban-rural integration exhibits a steadily rising trend
albeit with pronounced regional disparities. Third
NQPF influences the level of urban-rural integration through three pathways: "digital empowerment
industrial upgrading
and factor mobility. "Notably
while the development of NQPF promotes the flow of labor and capital
it demonstrates a negative impact on urban-rural integration. Fourth
NQPF generates a significant positive spatial spillover effect
indicating that it positively influences urban-rural integration in neighboring regions. Through cross-validation across temporal and spatial scales
this study uncovers the impact mechanisms of NQPF on urban-rural integration
thereby providing a basis for the formulation of differentiated integration policies.
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