村域居民点用地多功能认知及其空间图谱解析：以苏州陆巷为例

袁源; 邵经纬; 陈智; 胡晓亮; 李红波

doi:10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-04-006

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村域居民点用地多功能认知及其空间图谱解析：以苏州陆巷为例

人地系统科学 | 更新时间：2026-07-27

- 村域居民点用地多功能认知及其空间图谱解析：以苏州陆巷为例
- Multi-functional cognition and spatial mapping analysis of residential land use within village areas: A case study of Luxiang, Suzhou City
- 西北大学学报（自然科学版） 2026年56卷第4期页码：740-752
- 作者机构：
  
  1.河海大学　公共管理学院，江苏　南京　211100
  2.南京师范大学　地理科学学院，江苏　南京　210023
- 作者简介：
  
  袁源，男，博士，副教授，从事乡村空间转型研究，yuany@hhu.edu.cn。
  李红波，男，博士，教授，从事乡村地理学研究，lihb@njnu.edu.cn。
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(42471242;42401234)
- DOI：10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-04-006
  中图分类号： K928.5
- 收稿：2026-03-06，
  
  修回：2026-04-29，
  
  纸质出版：2026-08-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
袁源, 邵经纬, 陈智, 等. 村域居民点用地多功能认知及其空间图谱解析：以苏州陆巷为例[J]. 西北大学学报（自然科学版）, 2026,56(4):740-752.

Yuan Yuan, Shao Jingwei, Chen Zhi, et al. Multi-functional cognition and spatial mapping analysis of residential land use within village areas: A case study of Luxiang, Suzhou City[J]. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2026, 56(4): 740-752.
袁源, 邵经纬, 陈智, 等. 村域居民点用地多功能认知及其空间图谱解析：以苏州陆巷为例[J]. 西北大学学报（自然科学版）, 2026,56(4):740-752. DOI： 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-04-006.

Yuan Yuan, Shao Jingwei, Chen Zhi, et al. Multi-functional cognition and spatial mapping analysis of residential land use within village areas: A case study of Luxiang, Suzhou City[J]. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2026, 56(4): 740-752. DOI： 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-04-006.

摘要

村域是中国农村社会经济活动的基本单元，深入村域内部探析居民点混合利用特征及其多功能分化空间格局，可为经济发达地区乡村转型发展研究提供新的视角。通过对比工作日、双休日、节假日居民点用地承载人类活动的时空间特征，构建地块尺度居住、就业、消费功能的评价指数，并借助位置大数据在苏州市陆巷村开展实证分析。结果表明：①村域内部居民点多功能类型涵盖居住、就业、消费、居住-消费复合等，其中复合功能地块面积占比近40%，多功能利用处于较高水平；②空间图谱解析反映出村域范围内不同功能空间呈现分异特征，复合功能地块呈团块状集中在村域核心住宅与消费区；③空间图谱上节点组合与联系程度也不尽相同，表现为地域的“功能-结构”多样性与异质性。研究结论可为新时期提高村庄规划编制质量和实效，为农村居民点用地精细化管理水平提供科学依据。

Abstract

The village domain is the basic unit of social and economic activities in rural China

and an indepth analysis of the mixed utilization characteristics of settlements and their multifunctional differentiated spatial patterns within the village can provide new perspectives for the study of rural development and transformation in economically developed areas. By comparing the spatial and temporal characteristics of human activities carried by residential sites on weekdays

weekends

and holidays

this study constructs the evaluation indices for residence

employment

and consumption functions at the plot scale

and carries out empirical analysis with the help of location-based big data in the village of Luxiang

Suzhou City. The results show that: ① The multi-functional types of the residential areas within the village cover residence

employment

consumption

and the combination of residence and consumption

among which the area of the composite functional plots accounts for nearly 40%

and the multi-functional utilization is at a relatively high level; ② The spatial mapping analysis reflects that different functional spaces within the village area present differentiated characteristics

and the composite functional plots are concentrated in clusters in the core residence and consumption areas of the village. ③ The combination and connection degree of nodes on the spatial mapping also vary

which is manifested as the diversity and heterogeneity of "function-structure" in different regions. The study can provide a scientific basis for improving the quality and effectiveness of village planning compilation in the new era and enhancing the refined management level of rural residential land use.

关键词

Keywords

references

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