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黄河流域城市绿色创新效率与生态韧性的时空耦合及影响因素
Spatio-temporal coupling and influencing factors of urban green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience in the Yellow River Basin
- 西北大学学报（自然科学版） 2025年55卷第4期 页码：772-785
- 作者机构：
西安外国语大学 旅游学院·人文地理研究所，陕西 西安 710128
- 作者简介：
孙鹏，男，博士，教授，从事产业集群创新与区域治理研究，sunpeng@xisu.edu.cn。
戴鹏辉，男，从事城市创新与可持续发展研究，sxjztgdph21@163.com。
- 基金信息：国家自然科学基金重点项目(42130510);西安市社科基金重点项目(23JX147)
DOI：10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2025-04-007
中图分类号： F127;X22收稿日期：2024-05-11，
纸质出版日期：2025-08-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
孙鹏, 戴鹏辉, 惠岩, 等. 黄河流域城市绿色创新效率与生态韧性的时空耦合及影响因素[J]. 西北大学学报（自然科学版）, 2025,55(4):772-785.
SUN Peng, DAI Penghui, HUI Yan, et al. Spatio-temporal coupling and influencing factors of urban green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience in the Yellow River Basin[J]. Journal of northwest university (natural science edition), 2025, 55(4): 772-785.
孙鹏, 戴鹏辉, 惠岩, 等. 黄河流域城市绿色创新效率与生态韧性的时空耦合及影响因素[J]. 西北大学学报（自然科学版）, 2025,55(4):772-785. DOI： 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2025-04-007.
SUN Peng, DAI Penghui, HUI Yan, et al. Spatio-temporal coupling and influencing factors of urban green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience in the Yellow River Basin[J]. Journal of northwest university (natural science edition), 2025, 55(4): 772-785. DOI： 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2025-04-007.
摘要
探析城市绿色创新效率与生态韧性的耦合协调关系对推动黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展具有重要的现实意义。利用Super-SBM模型和熵权法分别测算黄河流域78个城市2010—2020年的绿色创新效率与生态韧性水平，并利用修正耦合协调度模型、Tobit回归模型进一步分析两者耦合协调发展的时空演变特征及影响因素。结果表明：①2010—2020年黄河流域城市绿色创新效率与生态韧性均呈现出随时间演化而波动上升态势，但发展水平较低，两者在区域间均呈现出明显的空间差异性；②研究期间黄河流域绿色创新效率与生态韧性耦合度与协调度均呈增长趋势，其中耦合度整体处于磨合阶段，协调度整体处于一般协调状态，从空间格局来看，呈现出“上游-中游-下游”阶梯式递增的特征；③经济发展水平、交通基础设施、对外开放程度、人力资本对耦合协调度有着显著的正向促进作用，产业结构、城镇化水平对耦合协调度抑制作用显著。
Abstract
Exploring the coupled and coordinated relationship between urban green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience is of great practical significance for promoting ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. The Super-SBM model and entropy weight method are used to measure the green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience level of 78 cities in the Yellow River Basin from 2010 to 2020
respectively
and to further analyze the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of the coupled and coordinated development and the factors influencing them by using the modified coupled coordination degree model and the Tobit regression model. The results show that: ①Both green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience of cities in the Yellow River Basin in 2010—2020 show a fluctuating upward trend over time evolution
but the development level is low; both show obvious spatial variability among regions. ②The coupling degree and coordination degree of green innovation efficiency and ecological resilience in the Yellow River Basin during the study period showed a growing trend
in which the coupling degree as a whole was in the stage of friction
and the coordination degree as a whole was in the state of general coordination; from the perspective of spatial pattern
it presents the characteristics of "upstream-midstream-downstream" step increase. ③The level of economic development
transportation infrastructure
degree of openness to the outside world
and human capital have a significant positive contribution to the degree of coupling coordination
while the industrial structure and urbanization level have a significant inhibiting effect on the degree of coupling coordination.
关键词
Keywords
references
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