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1.西南大学 地理科学学院,重庆金佛山喀斯特生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,重庆 400715
2.华东师范大学 地理科学学院,上海 200241
3.海南大学 国际旅游与公共管理学院,海口 570228
王强,博士后,从事人口地理与乡村地理研究,wqshecnu@163.com。
鄢慧丽,教授,博士生导师,从事区域经济与旅游地理研究,yhl_yanhuili@126.com。
收稿日期:2024-12-20,
纸质出版日期:2025-04-25
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WANG Qiang, YU Shan, YANG Qingyuan, et al. The impact of the comprehensive land rehabilitation on rural development—A case study of Tongxiang City in Zhejiang Province[J]. Journal of northwest university (natural science edition), 2025, 55(2): 438-448.
王强, 余姗, 杨庆媛, 等. 土地综合整治对乡村发展的影响—以浙江省桐乡市为例[J]. 西北大学学报(自然科学版), 2025,55(2):438-448. DOI: 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2025-02-019.
WANG Qiang, YU Shan, YANG Qingyuan, et al. The impact of the comprehensive land rehabilitation on rural development—A case study of Tongxiang City in Zhejiang Province[J]. Journal of northwest university (natural science edition), 2025, 55(2): 438-448. DOI: 10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2025-02-019.
土地综合整治工程作为调整城乡人地关系的重要政策工具,成为破解乡村发展难题的重要手段。以浙江省桐乡市土地综合整治工程为例,利用问卷调查数据,运用结构方程模型(SEM),实证检验了土地综合整治前后的变化对乡村发展的影响机制。研究发现:①土地综合整治对乡村发展的影响路径由强到弱分别为村民就业状况、村庄治理状况、村民住房状况、村民生活感受、村庄发展状况;②村民就业状况、村民住房状况和村庄治理状况之间也呈现较强的相互促进作用,且以村民生活感受和村庄发展状况为中介间接作用于乡村发展,中介效应分别为0.16、0.26;③土地综合整治各维度的观察变量对其潜在变量的贡献程度差异显著。研究结果可为土地综合整治工程与乡村振兴建设的协调推进提供理论参考与实践支撑。
As an essential policy tool to adjust the relationship between urban and rural people and land
the land comprehensive consolidation project has become an essential means to solve the problems of rural development. Taking the comprehensive land consolidation project in Tongxiang City
Zhejiang Province
as an example
the impact mechanism of changes in rural development before and after comprehensive land consolidation was examined empirically using questionnaire data and structural equation models. It is found that the influence paths of land consolidation on rural development from strong to weak are the employment status of villagers
village governance status
housing status of villagers
living feelings of villagers
and village development status. The employment status of villagers
the housing status
and the village governance also showed a strong mutual promoting effect. The villagers' living feelings and the village development status acted indirectly on the village development
with the intermediary effect being 0.16 and 0.26
respectively. The contribution degree of observed variables to the potential variables of land consolidation is significantly different.
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