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1.西北大学 城市与环境学院/西北大学大遗址保护与区域发展研究中心,陕西 西安 710127
2.北规院弘都规划建筑设计研究院有限公司,北京 100000
李立,男,博士研究生,从事大遗址保护规划、产业发展研究,285844624@qq.com。
朱海霞,女,教授,博士生导师,从事大遗址保护与区域发展规划研究,825998365@qq.com。
收稿:2025-08-17,
网络出版:2025-12-30,
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李立, 刘畅, 朱海霞. 渭河流域大遗址文化产业集群空间规划模式探索[J/OL]. 西北大学学报(自然科学版), 2025,1-8.
LI Li, LIU Chang, ZHU Haixia. Study on spatial planning mode of cultural industry cluster of large archaeological sites in Weihe River Basin[J/OL]. Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition), 2025, 1-8.
渭河是黄河的一级支流,流域内大遗址文化资源丰富,但区域内各个大遗址文化产业发展差异较大,两极分化明显,整体文化产业发展较为滞后。利用GIS等工具,对渭河流域大遗址点空间布局及其影响因素进行了探究,结果表明,渭河流域大遗址主要集中在渭河流域下游的关中平原地区,且方向性较为明显,呈西北—东南分布。基于此,总结了渭河流域大遗址保护与利用的3种区划模式:全域区划、轴线式区划、散点式区划,并提出了大遗址与区域的生态、文化、产业协同发展以及区域政策、城乡、交通全域联动的规划构想。以期为渭河流域的大遗址保护和文化产业集群发展提供理论与实践支持。
The Wei River is a first level tributary of the Yellow River, with abundant cultural resources of major sites in the basin. However, there are significant differences in the development of cultural industries among various major sites in the region, with obvious polarization and overall cultural industry development lagging behind. Using GIS and other tools, the spatial layout and influencing factors of major archaeological sites in the Weihe River Basin. The results showed that the major archaeological sites in the Weihe River Basin were mainly concentrated in the Guanzhong Plain area downstream of the Weihe River Basin, and had a clear directionality, distributed in a northwest southeast direction. Based on this, three zoning models for the protection and utilization of major sites in the Weihe River Basin have been summarized: global zoning, axial zoning, and scattered zoning. A planning concept was proposed for the coordinated development of ecology, culture, and industry between major sites and regions, as well as the overall linkage of reginal policies, urban and rural areas, and transportation. In order to provide theoretical and practical supp-ort for the protection of major archaeological sites and the development of cultural industry clusters in the Weihe River Basin.
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